"The ancient art of stone cutting began when a caveman got really
really bored..."
—Cedric, the I.H.E.A./H.O.D.A. Patriarch
and official Jack of all trades.
(Did you know that Cedric can also blacksmith, carve wood,
build big cookfires, build stone walls and probably birth a baby?)
The role of the stonecarver and of the
mason was a very important one in the Medieval community. They were
responsible for producing:
Walls
Chimneys
Roads
Bridges
Castles
Cathedrals
Houses
Millstones
Grindstones
Fountains
Gravestones and Monuments
The blacksmith and the stoneworker occasionally worked together: The
blacksmith would make and maintain the stoneworker's tools, while the
stoneworker probably assisted the blacksmith by building and maintaining
his chimney and forge.
Stone workers also worked as part of the guild system. Boys would be
apprenticed out at an early age. By the time they were teenagers, they
could support themselves and perhaps a growing family with their handiwork.
Stone working tools have changed little over the centuries but safety
has! - Modern stone workers use safety glasses, masks, and respirators
to protect their eyes and lungs from stone chips and dust.
Medieval stone workers probably did not and would as a result, have had
silicoses, a respiratory disease and many miserable eye problems!
Ariel is working on a delicate stone carving of a celtic knot.
Female stonecarvers were rare or nonexistent in Medieval times- guild restrictions and different social mores kept them out of the
building trades. However, there may have been wives and daughters who
assisted their male relations "under the table" whenever there
was a rush job or a labor shortage.
Again, safety first! - This gentleman uses a special
mallet and a small chisel to produce a delicate piece of art while wearing
eye protection.
This completed face might have once been earmarked to decorate a cathedral,
a fountain, or maybe a bridge. -Now it might find itself built into
a garden wall or a fountain.